Thursday, October 23, 2008

What to expect at Endau Rompin, Kg Peta

During this recent field trip of mine to Endau Rompin, Kg Peta, I discovered that some visitors do not have any idea on what sort of "adventure holiday" that they have expected to experience in here. They may not even know what attire to wear and pack along. To trek into our rainforest it is advisable to pack along
1. comfortable trekking shoes
2. comfortable outdoor clothing for our humid weather. If you are doing activities such as bird-watching wear dull earth blend tone colours outfit.
3. Medicine for normal illness such as stomach-ache, head-ache. If you are on medication please remember to include them.
4. Hat to shield you from sun
5. Sunscreen lotion.
6. Own toiletries and towel
7. Do not pack any mosquitoes aerosol such as ridsect to protect you from leeches, you may end up having skin infection. Use leech sock instead, it can be purchase from the park office and at visitor complex.
8. Do not wear G-string when trekking, you might have leeches bites in places you do not expect.
9. Some food for you to snack because there are no convenient store at Kg Peta
10. Simple easy to cook food , kitchen utensil if you are not catering food. Food catering would be only possible for 10 pax above.
11. Raincoat and garbage bag to protect your camera in the event of rain
12. Most of all a relax mind and expect to live in simplicity manner. No hand-phone coverage, no TV, no shopping, no newspapers.


To preserve the beauty for this pristine forest, a very important to remember is do not litter not even a cigarettes buds, sweet wrappers. Leave nothing.. take nothing except photographs and your footprints.


If your visit to this park is not booked through the eco-tourism agent. Do make your booking by phone Johor Park at 07-788 2812, or email them at peta_er@yahoo.com. There is no other accommodation other then the park accommodation and at certain days their accommodation are full. If you do not have a suitable off-road vehicle do instruct the park officer to help you to arrange for the 4WD park transfer from kahang to Kg Peta. A to and fro transfer cost RM350 per vehicle. Every visitor are required to register oneself at the Park Office. Their charges are Permit - Rm5 per pax, Insurance RM2 per pax, Accommodation of your choice range from camping ground, dormitory, standard chalet to family chalet.
A 2 hrs 4WD from kahang park office would reach you at Visitor Complex. To have an idea click on the url link http://johorparks.com.my/gallery/?album=1&gallery=1


If your visit this park with the purpose of research or nature study they would arrange you to stay at Nature Education and Research Centre (NERC).

Endau Rompin became a reality with the collaboration and support of the Johor government, the Danish Corporation Environment and Development (DANCED) and Malaysian Nature Society (MNS). Funding for the project is provided by DANCED while MNS is the consultant for the implementation of the NERC. To date Johor National Park Corporation (PTNJ) are the sole operator to take care of this park.



The dormitory at NERC are with section for male and female. The arrangement of bed and cupboard here are tastefully design with a little privacy in mind. Electricity is only available from 7pm till 7am due to it's supply are from generator. If the rate of occupancy does not justify for the running cost of generator the guest would need to move to the staff quarters.

This is how it looks in the staff quarters. I feel very much at home here living in a simple manner. Fan and air-con are not required because the structural design is very airy. Electricity here are power up by solar panel. To conserve energy, high electrical consumable equipments such as rice cooker, computers, iron are not advisable to use here.
Endau Rompin this rainforest is very much alive at night. You would have all sort of insect calls, and even Owl calls.
This is a scene at the dining hall after a heavy rain. There is no pest control administered here, food stuff are advisable to pack in a big plastic container. Please do not use your insect spray here. A squirrel have take some bite on my juicy apple that I pack along. Next come the ants.
This is the trek we took for our birding session.

Might encounter some scene like this as you trek.
This is not meant for accommodation but it is a flood monitoring office. This park is close every December to January during the monsoon season.

After a 5 km walk from NERC finally you would reached Kuala Jasin. Visitor vehicles are allow up to NERC only. If your accommodation are in Kuala Jasin, you are required to board your transport up to Kg Peta orang asli village and then transfer by boat. The transfer fees is another additional of Rm1xx. Along the way you might notice some mammals.

This trail at Kuala Jasin would lead you to the heath forest. Do hire a guide for this trail.

What is Heath Forest
Heath forest is Forest is a type of forest where the soil is too acidic and the soil is extremely nutrient poor. For such forest you can expect to have alot of stunted vegetations and pitcher plants. If want to explore and experience the heath forest, informed the park staff the starting treking point is from Dato Ghani Trail at Kuala Jasin. The park would require visitor to hire a nature guide to venture into this trail.
These are some scene of Sg Jasin.




NO FISHING is allow as this is a national park.

As me and my team mates did not have our meal cater. We pack along bread, instant noodles ,rice and other fresh food that could last without refrigerator. Share with you all this wonderful Signature of Spaghetti meal that my friend cooked. Here are some of the main ingredients. This is the most delicious Spaghetti that I have ever tasted.. thank you...

This is how it looks when serve at the dinning table. Hmmmm....nice.. thank you for cooking this signature spaghetti of yours. Dine at the dining hall at NERC is indeed gives you a romantic atmosphere due to the light bulb use is only 11kw to conserve solar energy. Fridge are not available for visitor. This is an creative meal that you can cook up. My teammate cook omelet with wild ferns. We have fried dace and with some wild ferns as well.

We have anchovies cooked with pumpkin+ brown rice and seaweed + instant cream soup. They are simple and nice. We have orange and organic dragon fruit for dessert. Do takes some effort to plan for food to pack along if not having in mind to have your food cater with the price of RM15 per meal.

BTW the only shop that sell groceries at Kampung Peta, due to the distance from the main road they do stock up instant mee maggie, onions and potatoes that have sprouted, sardine, garlic and eggs only. NO VEGETABLES and MEAT.
If you are interest on insect. There are many insect, creepy crawlies for you to discover here.
Mammals like Long-tailed Macaque, White Handed Gibbon, Spectacles Leaf Monkey, Plaintain Squirrel, Slender Squirrel, Sun Bear, Wild Boar, Black Giant Squirrel, Black Banded Squirrel, giant Gecko are those I could ID here.

This Black Banded Squirrel is not kept in the cage but it went in due to some easy food source.
This green insect I found it at the Toilet.
A millipede
I yet to bump into the Horned Frog that I'm aware that it makes it home here. Instead the park staff let me to have a glimpse of this species of frog. Due to I don't do frogging or reptile watching this is my first encounter with a frog of such species..


If you are thinking to use your vehicle for accommodation instead of the varient choices of accomodation that the park offer and taking a shelter from rain. Please do consider this.

Short Endau Rompin is indeed haven for nature lovers.. ....

Saturday, September 20, 2008

Panti Bird Sanctuary/Suaka Panti

In 1949 Panti Forest was gazetted as a Forest Reserve with 16,592 ha wide are. This area comprises of mainly low land evergreen forest, hill dipterocarp forest, freshwater swamp forest and lower montane forest at Gunung Panti Barat 513m asl , Gunung Panti 481m asl and Gunung Muntahak 643m asl.

Originally this forest reserve is meant for timber logging purpose. Over the years some of it area was re-gazetted as agricultural land (palm oil plantation). Besides these there is also sand quarrying activities.

To prevent further loss in biodiversity at Panti Forest, forestry department with the help from the volunteers from non-government organisation and universities students conduct Scientific Expedition to collect data to be used to determined the best adopt matters. At one time they have been considering should this remaining pristine vegetation be save by proposed to the state government to turn it as a national park.

On 20th December 2007, news break to the public that they have been looking into converting the forest status from reserve to “multiple use”. The 13,189 ha will be divided to 7 zones (1- timber production 5,0003ha, 2 – water catchment 2,843 ha, 3 – soil protection 2424 ha, 4- wild animal protection 1,800ha, 5 – virgin jungle 802 ha, 6- research 171 ha, 7- recreation 146 ha).
http://www.cuti.com.my/news.php?op=show_article&aid=3073

Over the years, due to the campaign to save panti for the home of animals by a small group of the nature lovers, finally Suaka Panti/Panti Bird sanctuary comes to realisation. The signboard that read Suaka Panti/Panti Bird Sanctuary one can noticed as you travel on the trunk road to Kuantan/Mersing. This small dot in the map of Malaysia, situated in Johor State is a well known site for birdwatching site situated in Johor State. With the advancement of communication through Internet this place is also know internationally by the bird watching communities. Panti Forest is with the coordinates 103o 54' East 1o 50' North is being highlighted in Birdlife factsheet as IBA (important bird area). It has been recorded several endemic and globally threaten species found here eg Storm Stock, Crestless Fireback,Wallace's Hawk-eagle, Short-toed Coucal.


This trail the bird watchers communities fondly called it as Bunker Trail. It was named after the two bunkers demarcate both side of the road ever since from World War II. Timber logging has been ceased from this trail and one can noticed the trees here are start to regenerate back. However sand mining still exist at the far end of this track.

Birding can be done along this whole old logging track. This track does not need a 4WD to access it. It is a sandy track with some mild pod holes and certain part is rough surface of rocks. Just to remind that if you are using small passenger that are with small tyres just to be careful so that those rough surface would not burst the tyre and spoilt the sport rim.

As the state government have in mind to have Suaka Panti as it's latest eco-tourism product in Johor, therefore you would notice facilities such as information center, public toilet, a nice car park and a bird hide/watch tower.

Nice watch tower/bird hide.

However all this facilities are pad locks, yet to have electricity and water supply maybe it is yet to be officiate.
Therefore for those wish to spend the whole day for either birdwatching, for butterfly watching or for others nature appreciations, it is still advisable to pack trail meals.

These 3 stray wild dogs may have been left behind by the quarry staffs are temporary overtaking the task of the nature guide. This dogie we nicknamed it as "tripod". He has 1 leg missing.
You do not need to pay a lot to hire Brownie and spotty to be your guide. Just pack along some leftover food that are not too salty would do.

As this place is the midst to be gazetted and officate as Panti Bird Sanctuary therefore up to the date of my visit there are yet to station any park rangers. For your own safety camping are not advisable. Accomodations can be easily source at Kota Tingi which is about 25 mins drive from here.

How to get there.
From Kuala Lumpur use the north south highway exit at Kulai and then follow the road sign to Kota Tingi, The journey from KL bangi toll takes about 5 hours.

Accommodation.
There are a number of reasonable price hotel. The MNS bird group seems to favoured Hotel Seri Kota, Jln Jaafar, Kota Tinggi tel number 07-8838111. The food bazaar is within walking distance to make it easy to pack along food to be taken as trail lunch.

My trip report - Birding at Panti Bird Sanctuary 12/9/2008 -15/9/2008
Birding trip to Panti Forest and Kuala Sedili my first visit is in year 2004. Since then it has implanted in my memories that Panti is indeed haven for bird watching. I do recall I managed collect a number of lifers then. When I got the news that Malaysia Nature Society Selangor Branch Bird group organise trip again at 12th of Sept - 15th of Sept, I quickly grab a place before it was taken off. For this time I have in mind to look out for the Scarlet Breasted Flowerpecker. I do recall very well in year 2004 during my 1st visit to Bunker trail when I spotted a beautiful Male Scarlet Breasted Flowerpecker, that memories still very distinctively engrave in my memory. However I do recall for this trip as I have set an aim to see and able to capture this spp of flowerpecker.. as the time is ticking fast it really set my heart to be more anxious... *****sigh***** .I only manage to sight the female only AARRGGh...

Anyhow this male bird in my wanted list appear to our trip leader Alan only. But the good company of my birding friends on this trip and a few lifers I picked up in this trip seem to set off my anxiety's on that bird in my wanted list. For this trip I manage to have 7 lifers.

Sharing with you all some of the pictures taken from this trail. I do recall it was a hot day on 13th of September. We came back to Bunker Trail at about 3pm+. A few of my birders friends spotted 2 birds keep repeating fly down to this stream. Birds do takes bath to cool down and it is also a part of their feather maintenance routine task. This is a sub-adult bulbul species.

After a dip, it fly up to this perched to preen.Another bird also taking a dip at this clear cool water stream. This is a Cream-Vented bulbul

It is all wet..
Another time of cool dip.


Yes I managed to sight flowerpecker.. BUT.. But... it is not the one in my wanted list.. the time is ticking fast though...
Crimson-Winged Woodpecker. To determined should it be the male or female. The male would have a red submoustachial stripe.
There are a number species of Bulbul can be found at this track.
Besides bird people comes to Panti Forest for butterflies appreciation. I have a feeling that this is a Fraunis spp. More butterflies you may able to noticed during in May.
See another Flowerpecker species...
I do recalled I using my last few hours before I need to head back to KL to hunt for the Scarlet Breasted Flowerpecker. Instead I sense the presence of the second largest woodpecker around. She was perched far away.. Yet she allow me to have a good satisfaction admire her beauty.
For this Buff-Vented Bulbul I took it after a slight drizzle.
Another flowerpecker.. This is a juvenile.

Banded Broadbill - Male

Another look at this broadbill



A flock of blue-winged leafbird came by.

Cream-vented Bulbul..

Hahhh. this creepy crawlies this is my 1st time bump into this.

It looks more to me like a walking squid..

3 of us have been standing nearby to this patch for quite a while just before we are about to checked out from Panti Forest. This noctural bird seems to be very camouflaged, we did not notice it at all. Carol came to join us. For this lifer of mine I should thank Carol for her sharp eye-sight. I do recalled she scan through with her pair of binoculars.. and out of her sudden she said.. OOh gosh... Frogmouth... Frogmouth.





We sighted and heard.
Crested Serpent Eagle, Blyth Hawk Eagle, Rufous Bellied Eagle, Barred Button Quail, Little Green Pigeon, Thick Bellied Pigeon, Blue Rumped Hanging Parrot, Blue Crowned Hanging Parrot, Violet Cuckoo, Chestnut Breasted Malkoha, Chestnut Bellied Malkoha, Black Bellied Malkoha, Red Billed Malkoha, Malaysian Eared Nighjar, Whiskered Tree Swift, Silver Rumped Swiflet, Needle Tailed Swiflet spp, Scarlet Rumped Trogon, Banded Kingfisher, Blue Eared Kingfisher, Red Bearded Bee-Eater, Oriental Pied Hornbill, Red Crowned Barbet, Blue Eared Barbet, Brown Barbet, Crimson Winged Woodpecker, Checker-Throated Woodpecker, Grey and Buff Woodpecker, Buff Rumped Woodpecker, Olive Backed Woodpecker, White Bellied Woodpecker, Maroon Woodpecker, Orange Backed Woodpecker, Banded Broadbill, Pacific Swallow, Black-winged Flycatcher Shrike, Large Wood Shrike, Bar Bellied Cuckooshrike, Fiery Minivet, Scarlet Minivet, Green Iora, Lesser Green Leafbird, Greater Green Leafbird, Blue Winged Leafbird, Grey Bellied Bulbul, Yellow Vented Bulbul, Olive Winged Bulbul, Cream-Vented Bulbul, Red Eye Bulbul, Finch Bulbul, Spectacled Bulbul, Grey Cheeked Bulbul, Yellow Bellied Bulbul, Hairy Backed Bulbul, Buff-Vented Bulbul, Streaked Bulbul, Greater Racket Tailed Drongo, Black Throated Oriole, Asian Fairy Bluebird, Large Billed Crow, Velvet Fronted Nuthatch, Fluffy-Backed Tit Babbler, Black Capped Babbler, White Chested Babbler, Sootty Capped Babbler, Rufous Crowd Babbler, Grey Headed Babbler, Chestnut Rumped Babbler, Stripe Tit Babbler, White Rumped Sharma, Eastern Crowned Warbler, Common Tailorbird, Dark-Necked Tailorbird, Rufous-Tailed Tailorbird, Grey Headed Flycatcher, Grey Chested Jungle Flycatcher, Rufous Winged Monarch, Tiger Shrike Juvenile, Hill Myna, Purple Naped Sunbird, Ruby-Cheeked Sunbird, Plain Sunbird, Little Spiderhunter, Scarlet Breasted Flowerpecker, Yellow Breasted Flowerpecker, Orange Bellied Flowerpecker, Crimson Breasted Flowerpecker, Pale Blue Flycatcher, Javan Frogmouth - Female
To know more about Panti Forest, click on the url link